A study on Strengthening of Building foundation for Storey Extension

  • Magdi M. E. Zumrawi Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Eng., University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan
  • Hiba K. E. Aldawi Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Eng., University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan
Keywords: Storey extension, foundation, Strengthening technique, rehabilitation

Abstract

Storey extensions are an increasingly popular way to crowded cities. Lack experience and knowledge concerning strengthening of structures are major challenges for engineers. This paper presents strengthening practice adopted for foundations of existing building when storey extension is needed. Literature concerning strengthening techniques commonly adopted and some historical cases were reviewed. A complex hall building in university of Khartoum which was rehabilitated in 2009 by strengthening the structural members of the existing building to accommodate additional floors was undertaken as a case study. The records and reports of the original design and last rehabilitation of the building were reviewed. Field inspection of the building condition before rehabilitation was carried out. The study results showed that the appropriate design, the strengthening materials used and the procedure followed are the key factors for economical and successful strengthening.

References

Bian, Y., Hutchinson, T. C., Wilson, D., & Laefer, D. F. (2006). Grouted helical piers for use in foundation rehabilitation: centrifuge testing. In Paper presented at the International Conference on Re-use of Foundations for Urban Sites (RuFUS). 19-20 October, 2006, Watford, UK. BRE Press..

Branco, F. & Silva, V. D. (2003). Structural rehabilitation of columns with reinforced concrete jacketing. No. February 2003, pp. 29–37.

British Standard (BS) (1997). Structural use of concrete, Vol. 3. BS 8110-1.

Carolin, A. (2003). Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymer for Strengthening of Structural Elements, Doctoral Thesis, Division of Structural Engineering, Lulea University of Technology, Lulea.

Cozmanciuc, C., Oltean, R., & Munteanu, V. (2009). Strengthening techniques of rc columns using fibre reinforced polymeric materials. Buletinul Institutului Politehnic din lasi. Sectia Constructii, Arhitectura, 55(3), 85-92.

Islam, S., Islam, M. R., Talukder, M. A. Q., & Hossain, S. R. (2013). Strengthening Technique of Reinforce Concrete Structure: Bangladesh Perspective. American Academic & Scholarly Research Journal, 5(6), 17-23.

Johansson, B. & Thyman, M. (2013). Strengthening of buildings for storey extension. Master’s Thesis, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Division of Structural Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Göteborg, Sweden, p 113.

Nordin, H. (2005). Strengthening structures with externally prestressed tendons: literature review, Technical Report, Division of Structural Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå.

Norris, T., Saadatmanesh, H., & Ehsani, M. R. (1997). Shear and flexural strengthening of R/C beams with carbon fiber sheets. Journal of structural engineering, 123(7), 903-911.

Rodriguez, M., & Park, R. (1991). Repair and strengthening of reinforced concrete buildings for seismic resistance. Earthquake Spectra, 7(3), 439-459.

Shihada, S. M., & Al-Jerjawy, M. (2011). Assessment and Strengthening of a Sixteen Storey RC Building Damaged by Air Attack. The Islamic University Journal, 19(2), 37-56..

Statens, råd förbyggnadsforskning, Förstärkning av betongkonstruktioner (1978). Strengthening of Concrete Structures. In Swedish, Svensk Byggtjänst, Stockholm.

Published
2019-01-13
How to Cite
Zumrawi, M. M. E., & Aldawi, H. K. E. (2019). A study on Strengthening of Building foundation for Storey Extension. Journal of Building Materials and Structures, 5(2), 218-226. https://doi.org/10.34118/jbms.v5i2.60
Section
Original Articles