Designing Corona Anxiety Scale (CAS) and its Impacts; Egyptian Version
Abstract
The current study aimed to design and construct a comprehensive corona virus anxiety scale used for measuring the degree of anxiety and its after-effects resulted from COVID-19 pandemic. The scale was reviewed for ensuring its external reliability. Cronbach's alpha coefficient was also used to ensure the internal reliability of the scale and survey questions. The alpha coefficient when tested on initial sample (20 individuals), was 78%, indicating the reliability of the scale and its applicability to a large sample for measuring the degree of anxiety toward COVID-19. Then the coefficient was calculated for each axis of the anxiety scale separately and again for all axes together on a large sample (678) individuals and results indicate excellent reliability.
Metrics
References
عبد الله، جاسم محمد. (2008). الأمراض النفسية وعلاقتها بمرض العصر السكر، الطبعة الأولى، عمان: دار العلم والإيمان للنشر والتوزيع.
العزي، لمياء حسن عبد القادر. الخشاب، دعاء إياد سعدو. (2010). القلق الاجتماعي وعلاقته بالتحصيل الدراسي لدى طالبات الصف الخامس في معهدي إعداد المعلمات (نينوى/ الموصل) في مركز محافظة نينوى، مجلة دراسات تربوية، العدد التاسع، 183- 206.
العناني، حنان عبد الحميد. (2000). الصحة النفسية، الطبعة الأولى، مصر: دار الفكر للطباعة والنشر والتوزيع.
محمود، خديجة محمد عبد المالك. (2013). القلق الاجتماعي لدى طلبة جامعة بنغازي وفقاً لبعض المتغیرات، رسالة ماجستير (غير منشورة)، ليبيا: جامعة بنغازي، كلية الآداب، قسم التربية وعلم النفس.
مكنزي، كوام. (2013). القلق ونوبات الذعر. (ترجمة هلا أمان الدين)، الطبعة الأولى، الرياض: مكتبة الملك فهد الوطنية.
Adhikari, S. P., Meng, S., Wu, Y. J., Mao, Y. P., Ye, R. X., Wang, Q. Z., ... & Zhou, H. (2020). Epidemiology, causes, clinical manifestation and diagnosis, prevention and control of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) during the early outbreak period: a scoping review. Infectious diseases of poverty, 9(1), 1-12.
Beck, A. T., Epstein, N., Brown, G., Steer, R. A. (1988). An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: Psychometric properties. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 56, 893-897.
Jahangir, M. A., Muheem, A., & Rizvi, M. F. (2020). Coronavirus (COVID-19): History, Current Knowledge and Pipeline Medications. Int J Pharm Pharmacol 2020; 4: 140. doi: 10.31531/2581, 3080(2).
MacIntyre, C. R. (2020). Global spread of COVID-19 and pandemic potential. Global Biosecurity, 1(3).
Roy, D., Tripathy, S., Kar, S. K., Sharma, N., Verma, S. K., & Kaushal, V. (2020). Study of knowledge, attitude, anxiety & perceived mental healthcare need in Indian population during COVID-19 pandemic. Asian Journal of Psychiatry, 102083.
Spielberger, C. (1985). Assessment of state and trait anxiety: conceptual and methodological issues. Southern Psychologist 1985; 2:6-16.
Spielberger, C. D., Vagg, P. R., Barker, L. R., Donham, G. W., & Westberry, L. G. (1980). The factor structure of the state-trait anxiety inventory. Stress and anxiety, 7, 95-109.
Taylor, J. (1953). A personality scale of manifest anxiety. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology,48, 285-290.
World Health Organization. (2020). Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): situation report, 26, Retrieved from: https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200215-sitrep-26-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=a4cc6787_2
Copyright (c) 2021 Social Sciences Journal
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
