Criticism of Ibn Khaldun's concept of nervousness in the light of the theories of the modern state

Abstract

It has been proven, by extrapolating the different historical texts, that there is a permanent and chronic conflict between the tribal system and the state system, and this conflict often leads to the decline of one of the parties to give way to the other, and it is necessary to point out that the (tribe) does not pose a threat to the state.... ..