Changing Climate and Its Impact on the Physical and Mental Health of the Elderly A Field Study

Abstract

ABSTRACT:

This study aims to analyze the impact of climate change on the health of the elderly, as they are the most affected group by environmental risks. It focuses on assessing changing climatic factors, such as rising temperatures, increasing air pollution, and frequent climate fluctuations, while highlighting their direct and indirect effects on the physical and mental health of this population.

The study employed a descriptive methodology and was conducted on a purposive sample of 68 elderly individuals. The results indicate that elderly individuals suffering from chronic diseases such as diabetes and heart disease are the most affected by rising temperatures and severe weather conditions, which exacerbate their health conditions. The findings also reveal that climate changes contribute to increased social isolation among the elderly, especially in communities that rely on social interaction and outdoor activities, negatively impacting their overall health and quality of life.

The study concludes by recommending the need to raise public awareness about the impact of climate change and to develop psychological and social support programs for the elderly. It also emphasizes the importance of improving healthcare infrastructure to better cope with climate crises. Furthermore, the study calls for the implementation of public health policies that focus on the health of the elderly, ensuring they receive the necessary care amidst changing climatic conditions.