Digital Agricultural Innovation as a Response to the Challenges of the Modern Agricultural Sector in Arab Countries: The Experience of the United Arab Emirates
Abstract
The aim of this study is to explore the challenges facing the Arab world and examine the technologies and methods of digital agricultural innovation applied to address them, by providing a descriptive and analytical framework of these difficulties in Arab countries and presenting the experience of the United Arab Emirates, which is a pioneer in implementing digital agricultural innovations. The importance of the study lies in considering digital agricultural innovation as an innovative solution to the current challenges facing this sector due to its contribution to improving productivity and achieving sustainability in Arab countries.
The study concluded that there is a significant commitment to adopting technology and innovation in agriculture, although some Arab countries still rely on traditional farming. Achieving digital agricultural innovation requires adopting comprehensive strategies aimed at enhancing the agricultural sector. It is viewed as a strong response to the numerous challenges facing the sector, making it a suitable solution for Arab countries suffering from food shortages. The United Arab Emirates has achieved satisfactory results in agricultural innovation, positioning itself as a leader in this field.
References
Frankelius, P., & Authors, T. (2017, December 29). Agricultural Innovation and the Role of Institutions Lessons from the Game of Drones. Springer (32), pp. 681-707 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10806-017-9703-6 .
Kareska, K. (2023). Digital Agriculture as a Response tothe Challenges in the Model Agricultural Sector. https://ssrn.com/abstract=4549236. North Macedonia: University St. Kliment Ohridski – Bitola http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4549236 .
Naio Technologies. (2023). Consulté le février 22, 2024, sur Naio Technologies: https://www.naio-technologies.com/
Schimpf, M., & Diamond, E. (2020, February). Digital Farming. Friends of the Earth Europe , 16.
Xin-Guang, Z., & Leo, M. (2023, March 01). Vertical farming for crop production. MODA WILEY , p. 15 https://doi.org/10.1002/moda.4 .
Innovation and investment in agricultural technology. (n.d.). Retrieved March 4, 2024, from DUBAI: https://www.visitdubai.com/ar/invest-in-dubai/insights-and-resources/news-insights/food-agriculture-guide/innovation-investment-agritech
World Bank. (November 9, 2023). World Bank Report: Climate action will boost the Tunisian economy. Retrieved February 15, 2024, from World Bank:https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/news/press-release/2023/11/29/climate-action-will-boost-tunisia-s-economy-says-world-bank-report#:~:text=
World Bank. (December 5, 2022). Climate and Economic Disasters Threaten Arab Countries Due to Climate Change. Retrieved February 16, 2024, from https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/
Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Centre. (n.d.). Statistics by Topic. Retrieved April 28, 2024, from https://fcsc.gov.ae/ar-ae/Pages/Statistics/Statistics-by-Subject.aspx#/%3Ffolder=
International Center for Biosaline Agriculture. (April 15, 2018). Are Net Houses the Future of Horticulture in the UAE? Retrieved March 03, 2024, from ICBA: https://www.biosaline.org/ar/news/2018-04-05-6415
al-Munaẓẓamah al-ʻArabīyah lil-Tanmiyah al-zirāʻīyah. (2021). al-Kitāb al-Sanawī llʼḥṣāʼāt al-zirāʻīyah.
al-Munaẓẓamah al-ʻArabīyah lil-Tanmiyah al-zirāʻīyah. (2020). Awḍāʻ al-amn al-ghidhāʼī al-ʻArabī 2020.
United Nations Environment Programme. (December 12, 2019). Young Environmental Activist in the UAE Invents Robots to Help Protect Nature. Retrieved March 03, 2024, from United Nations UAE: https://unitedarabemirates.un.org/ar/127555-
Abu Dhabi University Launches First Air Farm on Its Campus. (October 12, 2023). Retrieved March 02, 2024, from Abu Dhabi Media Office: https://www.mediaoffice.abudhabi/ar/education/abu-dhabi-university-inaugurates-first-on-campus-airfarm/inaugurates-first-on-campus-airfarm/
The Role of Satellites in Smart Agriculture. (August 1, 2023). Retrieved February 20, 2024, from Tech World https://www.tech-mag.net/?p=82637
Rakan Al-Masoudi. (January 27, 2019). Precision Agriculture: The Title of the Third Agricultural Revolution. Retrieved February 25, 2024, from
https://www.alarabiya.net/qafilah/2019/01/27/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%B9%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%
Robot Fights Agricultural Pests with Lasers. (June 12, 2017). Retrieved February 21, 2024, from DW DW: https://p.dw.com/p/2eVbd
Sara Tarek. (November 12, 2020). Smart Agriculture: The Top 5 Technologies for Sector Development. Retrieved February 22, 2024, from Tech World: https://www.tech-mag.net/?p=21073
Ṣundūq al-naqd al-ʻArabī 2022. (2022). al-taqrīr al-iqtiṣādī al-ʻArabī al-muwaḥḥad 2022. al-dāʼir al-iqtiṣādīyah bṣndwq al-naqd al-ʻArabī.
Ṣundūq al-naqd al-ʻArabī 2023. (2023). al-taqrīr al-iqtiṣādī al-ʻArabī al-muwaḥḥad 2023. al-Dāʼirah al-iqtiṣādīyah bṣndwq al-naqd al-ʻArabī.
Taha Al-Rawi. (February 15, 2020). The Role of Technology and Artificial Intelligence in Agricultural Development. Retrieved February 21, 2024, from Noon Post: https://www.noonpost.com/35941/
How Vertical Farming Invests in Financial Gains. (January 22, 2024). Retrieved February 25, 2024, from Green Future: https://greenfue.com/%D8%AA%D8%AC%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%B2-%D9%85%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%B9%D8%A9-%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9/
Maʼmūn Jūzīf al-ḥaddādīn. (2022). anẓimat al-zirāʻah al-ḥadīthah. abwẓby : Hayʼat abwẓby lil-zirāʻah wa al-Salāmah al-ghidhāʼīyah.
Munaẓẓamat al-Aghdhiyah wa-al-zirāʻah lil-Umam al-Muttaḥidah. (2019). altknlwjyāt al-raqmīyah. Rūmā.
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2023). Science, Technology, and Innovation. Retrieved February 20, 2024, from FAO https://www.moccae.gov.ae/ar/media-center/news/8/12/2023/agriculture-innovation-mission-for-climate-more-than-doubles-investments-to-17b-partners-to-600-and-innovation-sprints-to-78-at-cop28.aspx#page=1