Les déterminants de la croissance économique en Algérie, Evidence empirique par l’approche ARDL.
Résumé
Le but de cette étude empirique est d’étudier les facteurs qui déterminent la croissance économique en Algérie, notamment en intégrant des variables financières issues de modèles de croissance endogène. Le modèle Autorégressive à retard échelonné a été utilisé pour analyser trois types de variables - financière, instabilités financières et contrôle - de 1965 à 2019. Les résultats indiquent que l’inflation a une corrélation positive avec la croissance en Algérie à court et à long terme, tandis qu’une amélioration du ratio M2/PIB favorise la croissance à court terme. Toutefois, cet effet diminue à long terme, peut-être en raison de la structure de consommation de l’économie algérienne. De plus, l’étude confirme l’existence d’un mécanisme de correction des erreurs à long terme, la croissance économique se corrigeant à 91,1 %.
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