السياسات الوطنية للذكاء الإقتصادي وأثرها على تحول المدن الجزائرية إلى أقاليم ذكية: رؤية 2030
Résumé
تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تحليل الدور المحوري للسياسات الوطنية للذكاء الإقتصادي، في دفع عملية تحول المدن الجزائرية نحو نموذج "المدن الذكية" في إطار رؤية الجزائر 2030، وترتكز أهمية الموضوع على أهمية الذكاء الإقتصادي كأداة إستراتيجية لتعزيز القدرة التنافسية، وتوجيه التنمية الحضرية المستدامة في عصر الرقمنة، تستكشف الدراسة كيف يمكن للبيانات والمعلومات وكذا المعرفة المستقاة من أنظمة الذكاء الاقتصادي أن تسهم في صياغة سياسات حضرية فعالة، لتحسين جودة الحياة وتعزيز الكفاءة الإقتصادية وتوفير بيئة مبتكرة لسكان المدن.
خلصت الدراسة إلى أن الجزائر قد بدأت خطوات نحو تبني الذكاء الإقتصادي والمدن الذكية، غير أنها تواجه تحديات تتطلب تعزيز التنسيق بين مختلف الهيئات وتطوير البنية التحتية الرقمية، وتغيير الذهنيات نحو ثقافة الإبتكار واليقظة الإستراتيجية، وتقدم الدراسة رؤية معمقة حول التحديات والفرص المتاحة وتقترح آليات لتعزيز التآزر بين السياسات الإقتصادية والتوجهات نحو المدن الذكية، مع التركيز على أهمية الحوكمة الرشيدة والإبتكار التكنولوجي وتنمية رأس المال البشري.
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21- Awkyl Muḥammad Amīn, bwdrāhm lyndh (2019), inshāʼ al-mudun al-dhakīyah fī al-Jazāʼir wa-ḍarūrat al-taḥawwul al-raqmī: al-Rihān wa-al-taḥaddiyāt, Majallat al-Taʻmīr wa-al-bināʼ, 3 (4), 29-52.
22- Brwrh mlwkh, Rizqī lyndh (2025), Taqyīm li-tajribat al-mudun al-dhakīyah fī al-Jazāʼir, al-Majallah al-Jazāʼirīyah lil-Abḥāth al-iqtiṣādīyah wa-al-mālīyah, 7 (2), 33-54.
23- Ibn al-Ṭayyib ʻAlī, mhlwl Zakarīyā (2019), taṭbīqāt al-dhakāʼ alāṣṭnāʻy wa-dawruhā fī taʻzīz rqmnh al-mujtamaʻāt wa-al-taḥawwul Naḥwa al-mudun al-dhakīyah: Dawlat al-Imārāt al-ʻArabīyah al-Muttaḥidah namūdhajan, al-Muʼtamar al-dawlī al-Awwal al-mudun al-dhakīyah fī ẓill al-taghayyurāt al-rāhinah (wāqiʻ wa-āfāq), Birlīn Almāniyā.
24- Whammy ʻAbd al-Fattāḥ, Muḥammad Ṣāliḥī (2012), al-dhakāʼ al-iqtiṣādī syāsh ḥiwār bayna al-Munaẓẓamah wa-Muhith, Jāmiʻat al-Zaytūnah al-Urdunīyah, al-Muʼtamar al-ḥādī ʻashar ldhkāʼ al-Aʻmāl wa-iqtiṣād al-Maʻrifah, ʻAmmān, al-Urdun.
25- Bwdrāmh Muṣṭafá (2018), wāqiʻ al-dhakāʼ al-iqtiṣādī fī al-Jazāʼir, Majallat al-Buḥūth wa-al-Dirāsāt, 15 (1), 427-438.
26- Dāy Wisām (2015-2016), al-dhakāʼ al-iqtiṣādī fī khidmat tanāfusīyat al-aqālīm al-ḥaḍarīyah: dirāsah ḥālat al-ṣināʻah alṣydlānyh wālbywtknlwjyh fī al-Jazāʼir, uṭrūḥat duktūrāh, Kullīyat al-ʻUlūm al-iqtiṣādīyah wa-al-tijārīyah wa-ʻulūm al-tasyīr, Jāmiʻat bātnt1, al-Jazāʼir.
27- Saʻīd ibn dnydynh (2021), Dawr al-dhakāʼ al-iqtiṣādī fī Taḥsīn Jawdah al-Khidmāt al-maṣrifīyah: dirāsah maydānīyah fī al-bunūk al-Jazāʼirīyah, Majallat iqtiṣād al-māl wa-al-aʻmāl, 5 (21), 131-151.
28- Fīlālī Asmāʼ, ʻĀʼishah Būshaykhī (2018), al-dhakāʼ al-iqtiṣādī fī al-Muʼassasah al-Waṭanīyah llsyārāt al-Ṣināʻīyah: al-wāqiʻ wālmjhwdāt, 17 (2), 96-114.
29- Qurayn Laṭīfah, Muḥammad ʻAbbār, Hudá Shahīd (2018), al-dhakāʼ al-iqtiṣādī bayna al-mafāhīm al-asāsīyah wa-ālīyat al-taṭbīq, Majallat al-Muʼashshir lil-Dirāsāt al-iqtiṣādīyah, 2 (3), 134-145.
30- Mlwkh brwrh, Rizqī lyndh (2023), Taqyīm li-tajribat al-mudun al-dhakīyah fī al-Jazāʼir, al-Majallah al-Jazāʼirīyah lil-Abḥāth al-iqtiṣādīyah wa-al-mālīyah, 7 (2), 33-54.
2-Ahmed, N, Sanjana, Y, Fatima, I, Anshika, N, & Shalini, B (2024), A Concise Literature Review of Smart Cities: A Comprehensive Study, Journal of Intelligent Systems and Computing, 5(1), 11-18.
3-Aït-Yahia, K. G., Faouzi, G & Gilles, N (2019). Smart city of Algiers: defining its context. (L. Anthopoulos, Ed.) Elsevier (19), 391-405.
Doi : https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-816169-2.00019-5
4-Benkadour, H., & Mohamed Ahmed, B (2019). L'intelligence économique, un outil de perfopmance des organisations. Economic development review, 4(7), 151-166.
5-BenHamouche M (2023), New Towns in Algeria Purism of Plans & Perspectives Vs, Perplexity of Policy-Makers, URBAN ART BIO, 2(1), p30–52.
6-Chourabi, H, Taewoo, N, Shawn, W, j Ramon, G.-F, Sehl, M, Karine, N, Hans Jochen, s (2012). Understanding Smart Cities: An Integrative Framework, 45th International Conference on System Sciences, (pp. 2289-2297). Hawaii.
7-Djibril Diakhate (2011), Veille technologique et intelligence économique en PME et TPE : réalités d’une approche nouvelle avec le Web 2.0, Sciences de l’information et de la communication. Université Paul Cezanne, Français.
8-Juillet, A (2005), Du renseignement à l’intelligence économique, La revue défense nationale et sécurité collective (12), 7-20.
9-Meijer, A., & Manuel Pedro Rodriguez, B (2016), Governing the smart city: a review of the literature on smart urban governance, International Review of Administrative Sciences, 17(1), 392-408.
Doi : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020852314564308.
10-Moinet, N. (2010). Petite histoire de l'intelligence économique. Editions Le Harmattan.
11-Oural, A., Emmanuel, E., Florence, D.-T., & Mathieu, V. (2019). Vers un modèle français des villes intelligentes partagées-Rapport à Monsieur le ministre des Affaires étrangères, paris.
12-Philippe, B. (1991). Stratégies et surveillance des environnements concurrentiels. Masson, 29.
13-Sandra, R. A., & Ahmed Ateeq, A. (2024), Smart Cities Vision: A Prototype for Future Cities, Switzerland: Springer Nature Switzerland. doi:10.1007/978-3-031-54379-1_46.
14-Talamo, C., M R Pinto, S Viola, & N Atta (2019), Smart cities and enabling technologies: influences on urban Facility Management services, Earth and Environmental Science, 296, 1-20.
15-Tuba, B., Esteve, A., & Jonathan, W (2012), A Smart City Initiative: the case of Barcelona. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 4(2), 135-148.
16-Ahmad Mīlī Sumayyah (2020)، wāqiʻ al-dhakāʼ al-iqtiṣādī fī al-muʼassasāt al-iqtiṣādīyah al-Jazāʼirīyah, Majallat al-Dirāsāt al-iqtiṣādīyah al-muʻāṣirah, 5 (2)، Ṣ 39-54.
17-Ḥamdānī Muḥammad (2012)، Ahammīyat al-dhakāʼ al-iqtiṣādī fī Taḥsīn mlāʼmh Munākh al-Aʻmāl wjdhb al-istithmārāt al-ajnabīyah. Majallat adāʼ al-muʼassasāt al-Jazāʼirīyah, 1 (2), Ṣ 11-29.
18- Badrī Shīrīn (2014)، Athar al-dhakāʼ al-iqtiṣādī fī taḥqīq Mutaṭallabāt Tanmiyat al-Mashārīʻ alṣghyrt-dirāsah qiyāsīyah, Majallat Kullīyat Baghdād lil-ʻUlūm al-iqtiṣādīyah al-Jāmiʻah, (39)، Ṣ 73-45.
19- Ḥamdānī Muḥammad (2012)، Ahammīyat al-dhakāʼ al-iqtiṣādī fī Taḥsīn mlāʼmh Munākh al-Aʻmāl wjdhb al-istithmārāt al-ajnabīyah, Majallat adāʼ al-muʼassasāt al-Jazāʼirīyah, 1 (2)، Ṣ 11-29.
20- Abū Shuʻayshiʻ Sharīf Muḥammad ʻAlī (2014)، al-dhakāʼ al-iqtiṣādī wa-dawruhu fī Tanmiyat al-muʼassasāt al-iqtiṣādīyah, Majallat al-Fikr al-qānūnī wa-al-iqtiṣādī, 9 (2)، Ṣ 750-728.
21- Awkyl Muḥammad Amīn, bwdrāhm lyndh (2019), inshāʼ al-mudun al-dhakīyah fī al-Jazāʼir wa-ḍarūrat al-taḥawwul al-raqmī: al-Rihān wa-al-taḥaddiyāt, Majallat al-Taʻmīr wa-al-bināʼ, 3 (4), 29-52.
22- Brwrh mlwkh, Rizqī lyndh (2025), Taqyīm li-tajribat al-mudun al-dhakīyah fī al-Jazāʼir, al-Majallah al-Jazāʼirīyah lil-Abḥāth al-iqtiṣādīyah wa-al-mālīyah, 7 (2), 33-54.
23- Ibn al-Ṭayyib ʻAlī, mhlwl Zakarīyā (2019), taṭbīqāt al-dhakāʼ alāṣṭnāʻy wa-dawruhā fī taʻzīz rqmnh al-mujtamaʻāt wa-al-taḥawwul Naḥwa al-mudun al-dhakīyah: Dawlat al-Imārāt al-ʻArabīyah al-Muttaḥidah namūdhajan, al-Muʼtamar al-dawlī al-Awwal al-mudun al-dhakīyah fī ẓill al-taghayyurāt al-rāhinah (wāqiʻ wa-āfāq), Birlīn Almāniyā.
24- Whammy ʻAbd al-Fattāḥ, Muḥammad Ṣāliḥī (2012), al-dhakāʼ al-iqtiṣādī syāsh ḥiwār bayna al-Munaẓẓamah wa-Muhith, Jāmiʻat al-Zaytūnah al-Urdunīyah, al-Muʼtamar al-ḥādī ʻashar ldhkāʼ al-Aʻmāl wa-iqtiṣād al-Maʻrifah, ʻAmmān, al-Urdun.
25- Bwdrāmh Muṣṭafá (2018), wāqiʻ al-dhakāʼ al-iqtiṣādī fī al-Jazāʼir, Majallat al-Buḥūth wa-al-Dirāsāt, 15 (1), 427-438.
26- Dāy Wisām (2015-2016), al-dhakāʼ al-iqtiṣādī fī khidmat tanāfusīyat al-aqālīm al-ḥaḍarīyah: dirāsah ḥālat al-ṣināʻah alṣydlānyh wālbywtknlwjyh fī al-Jazāʼir, uṭrūḥat duktūrāh, Kullīyat al-ʻUlūm al-iqtiṣādīyah wa-al-tijārīyah wa-ʻulūm al-tasyīr, Jāmiʻat bātnt1, al-Jazāʼir.
27- Saʻīd ibn dnydynh (2021), Dawr al-dhakāʼ al-iqtiṣādī fī Taḥsīn Jawdah al-Khidmāt al-maṣrifīyah: dirāsah maydānīyah fī al-bunūk al-Jazāʼirīyah, Majallat iqtiṣād al-māl wa-al-aʻmāl, 5 (21), 131-151.
28- Fīlālī Asmāʼ, ʻĀʼishah Būshaykhī (2018), al-dhakāʼ al-iqtiṣādī fī al-Muʼassasah al-Waṭanīyah llsyārāt al-Ṣināʻīyah: al-wāqiʻ wālmjhwdāt, 17 (2), 96-114.
29- Qurayn Laṭīfah, Muḥammad ʻAbbār, Hudá Shahīd (2018), al-dhakāʼ al-iqtiṣādī bayna al-mafāhīm al-asāsīyah wa-ālīyat al-taṭbīq, Majallat al-Muʼashshir lil-Dirāsāt al-iqtiṣādīyah, 2 (3), 134-145.
30- Mlwkh brwrh, Rizqī lyndh (2023), Taqyīm li-tajribat al-mudun al-dhakīyah fī al-Jazāʼir, al-Majallah al-Jazāʼirīyah lil-Abḥāth al-iqtiṣādīyah wa-al-mālīyah, 7 (2), 33-54.
Publiée
2025-12-17
Comment citer
بن طلحة ع. ا., & ركيمة ف. (2025). السياسات الوطنية للذكاء الإقتصادي وأثرها على تحول المدن الجزائرية إلى أقاليم ذكية: رؤية 2030. Journal of Excellence for Economics and Management Research, 9(2), 46-65. Consulté à l’adresse http://journals.lagh-univ.dz/index.php/jeemr/article/view/4404
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