Abandoned words in Arabic dictionaries
Abstract
Contrairement à d'autres langues qui meurent après un certain temps, l'arabe a conservé ses caractéristiques et ses avantages depuis l'ère préislamique jusqu'à aujourd'hui. L'arabe a fait l'objet d'un grand soin de la part des linguistes, car ils ont essayé de le garder intact afin de ne pas gâcher le Coran par sa corruption. Par conséquent, de nombreux mots sont restés en usage, et certains d'entre eux sont restés dans les livres, mais ils ne sont pas utilisés dans la vie quotidienne. Le lexicographe essaie de décrire la langue vivante utilisée parmi les membres de la société, et il lui est difficile de choisir des mots et d'en mettre d'autres, étant donné que l'arabe est ancien et moderne : Le mémoire tente d'enquêter sur les raisons de cet abandon des mots et de les étudier aux niveaux linguistiques, social et lexical. La question suivante est peut-être la plus importante que l'on puisse se poser dans ce problème : quels sont les facteurs qui provoquent l'abandon des mots ? Le lexicographe doit-il enregistrer les mots abandonnés ?
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