Are Bloggers Journalists?
Abstract
Can bloggers be considered journalists? Is One of the great questions of our time Journalists and Media researchers are divided into two groups : Those who think that Both of Bloggers and journalists gather information to the public , On the other hand others believe that Bloggers differ from journalists by the way they present their perspectives The purpose of this study was to Identify the difference between bloggers and journalists and define the status that bloggers should have in the new media environment
References
أحجيوج ،محمد سعيد(2009) الف باء التدوين : تعرف على التدوين و انشئ مدونتك خطوة بخطوة، الناشر المؤلف نفسه ،القاهرة .
الحيدري ،عبد الله الزين(2012) الاعلام الجديد النظام و الفوضى ، دار سحر للنشر ، تونس .
رابح ، الصادق(2014) فضاءات رقمية : قراءات في المفاهيم و المقاربات و الرهانات، دار النهضة العربية بيروت ، لبنان.
سنوالعبد الله ،مي(2014) المعجم في المفاهيم الحديثة في الاعلام و الاتصال: المشروع العربي لتوحيد المصطلحات ، دار النهظة العربية، بيروت
عباس، مصطفى صادق (2008) الاعلام الجديد : المفاهيم و الوسائل و التطبيقات ، دار الشروق للنشر و التوزيع ، عمان .
عبد الحميد ،محمد(2009) المدونات : الاعلام البديل ، عالم الكتب ، القاهرة .
الحمامي ،الصادق و اخرون (2009) الانترنيت و الاذاعة و التلفزيون : استخدامات الانترنيت في مجال البث الاذاعي و التلفزيوني سلسلة بحوث و دراسات إذاعية (68)، مجلة الإذاعات العربية ، اتحاد إذاعات الدول العربية ، تونس .
الحمامي ،الصادق(2006) الإعلام الجديد مقاربة تواصلية ، مجلة الإذاعات العربية ، إتحاد إذاعات الدول العربية ، العدد 04 .
رابح ،الصادق(2009) المدونات و الوسائط الاعلامية : بحث في حدود الفصل و الوصل ، المؤتمر الدولي الاعلام الجديد : تكنولوجيا جديدة لعالم جديد، جامعة البحرين .
الزرن ،جمال(2007) المدونات الالكترونية و سلطة التدوين ،مجلة دراسات ، المركز العالمي لدراسات و أبحاث الكتاب الاخضر، العدد 29 ،
الزرن ،جمال(2009) المتلقي عندما يصبح مرسلا، المجلة التونسية لعلوم الاتصال ، العدد 51 52 .
الزرن ،جمال(2012) البيئة الجديدة للاتصال او الإيكوميديا عن طريق صحافة المواطن ، مجلة الباحث الاعلامي العدد 17 .
لعياضي ،نصر الدين(2011) في البحث عن العلاقة بين المدونات الالكترونية و الصحافة ، مجلة ثقافات، كلية الاتصال ، جامعة الشارقة،
BAILEY, Olga & BART, Cammaerts & NICO, Carpentier (2007) Understanding Alternative Media ,Open University Press, UK.
BARUCH ,Thierry(2006)Blog Professionnel: Un Outil d’échange et de Communication, édition ENI,Paris.
BLOOD ,Rebecca(2002) The Weblog Handbook :practical advice on creating and maintaining your blog, Perseus Publishing ,Cambridge
BOWMAN ,Shayne & WILLIS, Chris(2009) We Media : how audience are shaping the future of news and information , the media center at the American press institute .
BRUNS , Axel(2008) Blogs, Wikipedia, Second Life, and Beyond: From Production to Produsage, Peter Lang Publishing , New york
BRUNS ,Axel & Joanne Jacobs (2007 ) Uses of Blogs peter Lang publishing, Ink, New York .
BRUNS ,Axel: Gatewatching : collaborative on line news production , Peter Lang Publishing , New york , 2005
DESAVOYE, Benoît (2005)Les Blogs: Nouveau média pour tous , M21 Editions, Paris
GILLMOR, Dan: We, The Media: Grassroots Journalism by the People for the People , O'Reilly Media Inc , California, 2004.
WATINE, Thierry (2006) De la multiplication des procédés interactionnels dans les contenus de presse: vers un journalisme de conversation. Les Cahiers du journalisme.
YUS , Francisco(2011)Cyberpragmatics: Internet-mediated Communication in Context, John Benjamins Publishing, Philadelphia.
BLOOD, Rebecca (2003) Weblogs and journalism: Do they connect? Nieman Reports, vol. 57, no 3.
DEUZE, Mark (2008) Understanding journalism as newswork: How it changes, and how it remains the same. Westminster Papers in Communication and Culture, vol. 5, no 2.
DEUZE, Mark(2003) The web and its journalisms: considering the consequences of different types of newsmedia online. New media & society,vol.5, no 2.
DEUZE, Mark(2005) Popular journalism and professional ideology: tabloid reporters and editors speak out. Media, Culture & Society, vol. 27, no.6
DEUZE, Mark(2005)What is journalism? Professional identity and ideology of journalists reconsidered. Journalism, vol. 6, no 4,
DEUZE, Mark(2008) The changing context of news work: Liquid journalism for a monitorial citizenry. International Journal of Communication, vol.2
DEUZE, Mark(2008) The professional identity of journalists in the context of convergence culture. Observatorio , vol. 2, no 4.
DEUZE, Mark, BRUNS, Axel, et NEUBERGER, Christoph (2007) Preparing for an age of participatory news. Journalism , practice, vol. 1, no 3
GILLMOR, Dan(2003) Moving Toward Participatory Journalism’, Nieman Reports, vol. 57, no 3.
LASICA, Joseph D(2003) Blogs and Journalism Need Each Other, Nieman Reports, vol. 57, no 3.
LOWREY, Wilson(2006) Mapping the journalism–blogging relationship, Journalism , SAGE Publications, vol. 7, no 4.
PRICOPIE, Valentina. Colette BRIN, Jean CHARRON et Jean DE BONVILLE (2004) Nature et transformations du journalisme. Théories et recherches empiriques ,Québec, Les presses de l’Université Laval,. Communication. Information médias théories pratiques, 2006, vol. 25, no 1.
BLOOD ,Rebecca: the Weblog Handbook: Practical Advice on Creating and Maintaining Your Blog ,Weblog Ethics, , found at : http ://www. Rebeccablood .net/handbook/excerpts/weblog_ethics.html ,23/09/2014, 18 :00.
DARVILLE ,Sarah: “This is what public journalism is saying: getting the connections right is the deeper challenge in journalism right now.” Summer Reading 2013: “Getting the Connections Right: Public Journalism and the Troubles in the Press” by Jay Rosen , found at : http:// www.niemanlab.org/ 2013/08/ summer-reading-2013-getting-the-connections-right-public-journalism-and-the-troubles-in-the-press-by-jay-rosen-1996/ , 9/10/ 2013, 10:00
DOMINGO, David and HEINONEN, Ari: Weblogs and Journalism , A Typology to Explore the Blurring Boundaries , Nordicom Review 29 (2008) 1, found at :http://class.umd.edu/classes/jour698m/domingoblogs.pdf , 12 /02/ 2015,12 :50
E ZÚÑIGA, Homero Gil, LEWIS, Seth C, WILLARD, Amber, and al: Blogging as a journalistic practice: A model linking perception, motivation, and behavior, Journalism, sage publication,2011,p:588, found at: http://jou.sagepub.com/content/12/5/586, 02/06/2013, 04: 00
GUILLOT ,François: Les blogueurs sont-ils journalistes, la responsabilité des médias , colloque organisé par le Mouvement Ethic,17 septembre 2010, found at :https://internetetopinion.wordpress.com/2010/09/18/les-blogueurs-sont-ils-journalistes-intervention-colloque-ethic/ , 11/08/ 2014 , 05 : 34.
GUILLOT ,François: Les médias en ligne et leurs politiques de blogs, found at http://internetetopinion.wordpress.com/2008/11/30/les-medias-en-ligne-et-leurs-politiques-de-blogs/ , 29/12/2014 ,14 :05.
JARVIS ,Jeff: Ethics meet ethics , found at :http: //buzzmachine .com /2005/01/20/ethics-meet-ethics-some/ , 07/08/2014 ,15:57.
JARVIS ,Jeff: Networked journalism, found at: http:// buzzmachine .com /2006/07/05/networked-journalism , , , 07/09/2014 ,14:20.
JARVIS ,Jeff: Product v. process journalism: The myth of perfection v. beta culture , found at: http ://buzzmachine. com/ 2009/ 06/07 /process journ alism/ , 29/11/2014 ,04:05
LASICA, Joseph D: What is Participatory Journalism? , found at http://www.ojr.org/ ojr/workplace/ 106021 7106.php ,05/10/2014 ,22:57.
LI, Charlene: Blogging policy examples, report on corporate blogging, found at :http:/ /forre ster.typepad .com/groundswell 2004/11 /blogging _policy. html ,26/10/2014,22:30
OUTING, Steve. The 11 layers of citizen journalism. Poynter , , found at : http ://www . poynter .org/content/content_print.asp?i , 15/11/14,17:45.
OUTING, Steve:The Basic Weblog , found at : http ://www. Poynter .org/ uncategorized /2455/the-basic-weblog/ 15/11/14,17:00.
RAPHAEL ,Benoit:Comment les blogueurs ont révolutionné le journalisme, found at :http://benoit-raphael.blogspot.com/2008/05/comment-les-blogueurs-ont-rvolutionn-le.html 31/12/2014 ,03 :05.
SALLES, Chloë : La question des blogs dans la presse : pour une "amélioration" des pratiques journalistiques , Les Enjeux de l'Information et de la Communication, n° 12/3, 2011, found at :
STELTER, Brian: Journalism via blog: How media organizations are embracing blogging , ]Journalism via blog - Towson University - Search Page found at:. http:// pages.towson.edu/lieb/inde_study paper pdf ,06 /05/ 2014 ,11:45.
WATINE ,Thierry: De la multiplication des procédés interactionnels dans les contenus de presse: vers un journalisme de conversation , Les Cahiers du journalisme, N° 16Médias généralistes et idéal journalistique :la fin d'une époque 2006. found at : www .cahiersd ujournalis me.net/cdj/pd f/16/03_ WAT INE.pdf , 23/12/2013,17 :20.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.