The Problem of Unemployment among Higher Degrees' Holders at the Algerian University: A Sociological Study of Causes and Implications
مشكلة البطالة لدى حاملي الشهادات العليا في الجامعة الجزائرية: دراسة سوسيولوجية حول الأسباب والانعكاسات
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the problem of unemployment among holders of higher degrees at the Algerian university by identifying the causes of this problem and reveal the reflections that can mimic it on the individual and society. In addition to trying to develop, a set of solutions to reduce unemployment rates among the category concerned with the research. We used a descriptive approach and a questionnaire; it was distributed to 217 individuals.
We have concluded that the gap between training outputs in higher education and the requirements of the labor market due to the focus on qualitative lack of scientific value, in addition to the decline of value systems in the university institution and the presence of violations at the level of various organizational practices, the so-called tragedy of the elite in Algerian society has resulted, this reflected negatively on the degree of self-esteem of individuals and thus the desire to search for other external affiliation capable of investing in their cognitive competencies.
Downloads
References
- Arabic references in English:
Ibrahim, A. A. R. (2020). Masked Unemployment in the Government Sector - With Special Reference to Minya Governorate: A Sociological Vision and Field Approach. Journal of Social Sciences and Development Research. V :02. N :02. p p :01.40.
Al-Breikani, A. M. I., & Khummi, N. R., & Al-Artooshi, J. M. S. (2010). Unemployment Phenomenon Among Graduates of Duhok University Colleges: Causes and Treatments. Tanmiyat Al-Rafidain. V :32. N :100. p p :215.229.
Beshkir, A., & Masoudi, Z. (2019). The Role of Employment Policies in Addressing the Problem of Unemployment Among University Graduates and Certificate Holders. Journal of Economic Supplements. V :03. N :01. p p :163.185.
Tkari, N. (2016). The Problem of Unemployment and Its Impact on Anxiety Among Algerian University Graduates. Studies in Development and Society, V :03. N :06. p p :135.153.
Jirfi, Z., & Boujemaa, S. (2019). Unemployment Among University Graduates: Causes, Consequences, and Available Solutions - A Case Study of Biskra Province. Journal of Management and Economics Research. V :01. N :01. p p :77.51.
Hajji, O. M. S., & Aqravi, Z. M. (2019/2020). The Economic Effects of Some Macroeconomic Variables on Unemployment in Iraq for the Period (2003-2017): A Standard Study. The Academic Journal of Nawroz University.
Al-Harbi, N. H. H. (2016). Factors of Unemployment in Riyadh City: Characteristics and Impacts. The Arab Journal of Security Studies and Training. V :32. N :65. p p :91.132.
Al-Hasnawi, I. A. I. (2016). Unemployment: Concept and Types - Graduate Unemployment as a Model. Journal of the College of Education for Girls. V :68. N :04. p p :1301.1295.
Khaloof, M. M. M. (2017). Unemployment Rate Changes Among Graduates of Palestinian Universities in Jenin Governorate for the Period 2007-2015, [Master's Thesis in Geography. Palestine. An-Najah National University].
Aldulaimi, M. M. (2010). The Social Risks of Unemployment in Iraqi Society. Anbar University Journal of Humanities Sciences. N :02. p p :325.362.
Saleh, M. R. A. (2014). The Role of Islamic Economics in Addressing the Problem of Unemployment from the Perspective of Labor Force Participants: An Applied Study in Gaza Sector, [Master's Thesis in Development Economics. Gaza. Islamic University].
Abdul, M. J. (2014). The Problem of Unemployment in Diwaniya City. Al-Qadisiyah Journal of Administrative and Economic Sciences. V :16. N :03. p p :202.217.
Abdli, F. (2016). The Social and Economic Effects of Unemployment and Its Relationship with Population Movement: A Study of Unemployment Among University Graduates. Studies in Development and Society. V :03. N :06. p p :229.258.
Al-Areebi, N. A. (2017). Factors Affecting Graduate Unemployment: An Applied Study on Sabha University. Journal of Research and Applied Sciences. V :16. N :02. p p :16.23.
Akka, M. I. (2015). The Social and Psychological Effects of Unemployment on University Graduates in Palestinian Society: A Field Study on a Sample of Graduates from Universities and Intermediate Colleges in the West Bank. Journal of Al-Quds Open University for Research and Educational and Psychological Studies. V :03. N :11. p p :299.334.
Alian, R. M., & Ghunaim, O. M. (2000). Research Methods and Techniques: Theory and Application, 1st ed. Dar Safaa for Publishing and Distribution, Amman.
Alito, K., Abu Halat, K., & Mansour, F. A. (2014). The Impact of Unemployment on Social Development in Latakia Governorate: A Field Study to Investigate the Opinions of a Sample of Unemployed Youth. Journal of Tishreen University for Research and Scientific Studies. V :36. N :03. p p :283.302.
Al-Essa, L. A. S. (2007). Administrative Corruption and its Relationship to the Phenomenon of Unemployment Among Graduates of Official Universities as Perceived by Administrative Leaders in the Public Sector and the Graduates Themselves. Doctoral Dissertation in Educational Administration. Yarmouk University.
Fadel, A., Badr, F., & Ali, H. (2018). The Problem of Youth Unemployment: A Field Study at Al-Qadisiyah University, [Bachelor's Thesis. Al-Qadisiyah University].
Qasi, M. A. H. (2017). Scientific Research and the Problem of Brain Drain and Competencies Migration in the Arab World: Analytical Sociological Reading on Causes and Implications. Ma'arif Journal. N :22. p p :07.24.
Al-Munasara, A. A. (2013). The Phenomenon of Unemployment Among Graduate Students in Jordanian Universities and the Role of University Administrations in Confronting it, [Doctoral Dissertation in Educational Administration. Yarmouk University].
Alaraby.co.uk. (2019). Unemployment, Poverty, and Corruption, Get to Know the Spark of Anger Among Algerians. From: www.alaraby.co.uk

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.