Moving From Central Finance to Activating the Role of Domestic Finance: A Reading of The Experience of Financial Reform in China During 1957-2020
Abstract
This study focuses on discussing the stages of financial reform in China which started in 1957, and the impact of the financial reform process on the financial relationship between the central and local governments of China, and on the growth of public budget items in China during the reform periods until 2020. We have concluded that there is a large and continuous growth of public expenditures and public revenues, which is due to economic and other financial factors as a result of the applied reform. We also found that the share of local governments in total public expenditures is greater than the share of the central government. Local revenues are fluctuating growth, but in light of the increasing interest in providing local financial resources within the implemented reform plans, it works to meet the needs and provide public services to serve the regions and the economy in general
Downloads
References
World Bank. (2002). China - National Development and Sub-National Finance : A Review of Provincial Expenditures. Washington, DC: Document Of The World Bank, Report No. 22951 -Cha, April 9.
belkacem hamdi. (2010). gfgf. gfgf، 12-14.
Ceicdata. (2022, 02 10). Https://Www.Ceicdata.Com/En/Indicator/China/Forecast-Government-Expenditure.
China State Administration of Taxation. (2020).
China State Taxation Administration. (2020). http://www.chinatax.gov.cn/eng/home.html.
China Statistical Yearbook . (2021).
Chinese Ministry of Finance. (2022). http://www.mof.gov.cn/en/.
Lin, J. Y., Ran, T., & Liu, M. (2003). Decentralization, Deregulation and Economic Transition in China. London School of Economics, mimeo..
Mengkui, W. (2012). , Thirty Years Of China's Reform, (Routledge Studies On The Chinese Economy), 1st Edition. London And New York: Routledge.
Shuanglin, L. (2009). The Rise And Fall Of China’s Governmentrevenue, Eai Working Paper No. 150.
Song, R. G. (2012). China: New Engine Of World Growth. ANU E Press, Australian National University.
Trading Economis. (2022). https://tradingeconomics.com/.
Wong, C. (2007). Budget Reform in China. OECD Journal on Budgeting. Volume 7 – No. 1.
Yongzheng Liu, J. A. (2016). Province-Managing-County” Fiscal Reform, Land Expansion, And Urban Growth In China. Journal Of Housing Economics, Vol. 33, Issue C.
Zhao, Z., & Tingsong, J. (2003). Government Transfer Payments and Regional Development in China. Proceedings of the 15th Annual Conference of the Association for Chinese Economics Studies Australia, (pp. 1-27).
Copyright (c) 2023 Aicha Benatallah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.